Clinical Case Library

Learn from Real Clinical Scenarios

Every case is built around a real chief complaint, evidence-based differentials, and clear learning objectives. Browse the previews below — then run the full interactive simulation inside the platform.

PaediatricsBeginner

Prolonged Neonatal Jaundice due to Breastmilk Jaundice

Chief Complaint

4-week-old male infant with yellow eyes and face since day 5–7 of life. Exclusively breastfed, gaining weight well, no pale stools or dark urine.

Possible Differentials

Breastmilk jaundiceBreastfeeding jaundiceABO incompatibilityG6PD deficiencyBiliary atresia (excluded)

Learning Objectives

  • Distinguishing breastmilk from breastfeeding jaundice
  • Recognising red flags: pale stools, dark urine, lethargy
  • Appropriate investigation in prolonged neonatal jaundice
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ObstetricsIntermediate

Moderate Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnancy

Chief Complaint

24-year-old female, G2P1, at 28 weeks gestation with 5-day history of breathlessness on exertion, fatigue, and lightheadedness. Vegetarian diet, inadequate iron supplementation.

Possible Differentials

Iron deficiency anemiaThalassemia traitAnemia of chronic illnessPulmonary embolism (excluded)

Learning Objectives

  • Microcytic hypochromic anemia workup in pregnancy
  • Ganzoni formula for IV iron dosing
  • Differentiating IDA from thalassemia trait on investigations
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PaediatricsBeginner

Viral Gastroenteritis in a Toddler

Chief Complaint

2-year-old male with 3-day history of vomiting and 2-day history of profuse watery diarrhoea (5–10 times/day), fever 38.5°C, moderate dehydration. Incomplete immunisation history.

Possible Differentials

Viral gastroenteritis (Rotavirus)Viral gastroenteritis (Norovirus)CholeraTraveller's diarrhoea (ETEC)

Learning Objectives

  • Dehydration assessment and ORS use in paediatrics
  • Recognising red flags: blood in stool, bilious vomiting
  • Role of Rotavirus vaccination in prevention
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NeurologyIntermediate

Severe Migraine with Aura

Chief Complaint

21-year-old female student with 48-hour left-sided pulsatile headache, preceded by visual aura (light flashes), photophobia, vomiting. Recurrent for 3 months, 3–4 episodes/month. Paracetamol not helping.

Possible Differentials

Migraine with auraSpace-occupying lesionIdiopathic intracranial hypertensionSubarachnoid haemorrhage (excluded)

Learning Objectives

  • ICHD-3 diagnostic criteria for migraine with aura
  • Acute vs prophylactic migraine management
  • Red flag headache features warranting neuroimaging
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